Should I Disable IPv4 After Enabling IPv6?
TL;DR - Quick Answer
No, you should NOT disable IPv4 after enabling IPv6. Running both protocols simultaneously (dual-stack) is the recommended and safest approach for the foreseeable future. Even in 2025, the vast majority of internet services, enterprise networks, and home users still require IPv4 connectivity.
Before making any changes to your network configuration, test your current connectivity at test-ipv6.run to understand your network's capabilities.
The Current State of IPv4 Necessity
Despite decades of IPv6 deployment efforts and the exhaustion of IPv4 address pools, IPv4 remains essential to internet connectivity in 2025.
Why IPv4 Persists
Universal Compatibility: IPv4 has been the backbone of the internet since its inception and maintains near-universal support across all devices, applications, and services. While IPv6 solves the address space exhaustion problem that concerns network engineers, it neither solves anything of direct concern to most internet users nor justifies the massive infrastructure costs required for a complete transition.
No Forced Deprecation Timeline: There is no definitive end-of-life date for IPv4. Industry experts predict that IPv4 will remain functionally necessary until at least 2040, with some projections suggesting it will outlive most people reading this article. Without regulatory mandates forcing deprecation, IPv4 will gradually become a legacy protocol but will never fully disappear.
Economic Realities: The cost of transitioning to IPv6-only infrastructure is substantial. Organizations must weigh the expense of upgrading or replacing IPv4-dependent systems against the pragmatic reality that Network Address Translation (NAT) and carrier-grade NAT (CGNAT) effectively mitigate IPv4 address scarcity for most use cases.
What Happens If You Disable IPv4
Disabling IPv4 while the internet remains heavily dependent on it will result in:
- Loss of access to numerous websites and services that only support IPv4
- Broken connectivity to legacy devices and applications
- Inability to access many cloud services and APIs
- Peer-to-peer application failures for IPv4-only clients
- Increased troubleshooting complexity when connectivity issues arise
Modern operating systems and browsers can automatically switch between IPv4 and IPv6 in less than one second when one protocol fails, providing valuable redundancy. Disabling IPv4 eliminates this safety net.
IPv6-Only Readiness Assessment
Current Global Readiness Status
As of 2025, the internet is not ready for widespread IPv6-only deployment:
- Only ~40% of internet users worldwide can access IPv6-enabled services
- Major cloud providers still run critical services exclusively on IPv4
- Most legacy applications require significant reworking to support IPv6
- Public cloud infrastructure cannot yet handle end-to-end IPv6-only connectivity
Testing Your Network Before Making Changes
Before considering any protocol configuration changes, you must understand your current network capabilities. Visit test-ipv6.run to perform a comprehensive connectivity test that checks:
- IPv4 connectivity - Can you reach IPv4-only services?
- IPv6 connectivity - Do you have working IPv6?
- Dual-stack behavior - How does your network handle sites with both protocols?
- Protocol preference - Which protocol does your browser prefer?
- Latency comparison - Is there a performance difference?
- Broken IPv6 detection - Is your IPv6 misconfigured?
A score of 9-10/10 on test-ipv6.run indicates full dual-stack support, which is the ideal configuration. A score of 0/10 for "broken IPv6" means your IPv6 is configured but timing out - this is the most problematic state and must be fixed before expanding IPv6 usage.
Signs You're NOT Ready for IPv6-Only
Do NOT attempt IPv6-only deployment if:
- Your test-ipv6.run score shows broken or failing IPv6 tests
- You regularly access services that don't provide IPv6 connectivity
- Your organization uses legacy applications built exclusively for IPv4
- You manage IoT devices or embedded systems that may lack IPv6 support
- Your network includes Windows servers or applications with IPv4-hardcoded configurations
- You haven't inventoried all network-dependent devices and their IPv6 capabilities
Services and Systems Still Requiring IPv4
Cloud Services and APIs
Many essential cloud services remain IPv4-only or have incomplete IPv6 support:
Amazon Web Services (AWS): As of 2025, only about 30 AWS services support IPv6, with significant regional variations. Critical services still IPv4-only in some regions include:
- Amazon API Gateway
- AWS CodeCommit
- Amazon DynamoDB
- Various database and analytics services
Other Cloud Providers: Google Cloud and Microsoft Azure have made substantial IPv6 progress but still require dual-stack configurations for comprehensive service access.
Legacy Infrastructure
Organizations with established IT infrastructure typically have:
- Hardware appliances manufactured before 2015 with limited or no IPv6 support
- Network monitoring tools that only collect IPv4 metrics
- Security appliances with IPv4-only policy engines
- Specialized industrial equipment with embedded IPv4-only networking stacks
Third-Party Integrations
Your organization likely depends on third-party services, APIs, and integrations. Many SaaS providers, payment gateways, and B2B integration platforms still operate on IPv4-only infrastructure.
Peer-to-Peer Applications
Applications relying on peer-to-peer connectivity face significant challenges in IPv6-only environments, particularly when connecting to IPv4-only peers. VoIP systems, video conferencing, file sharing, and gaming applications may experience connectivity failures.
Enterprise vs Residential Considerations
Residential Users
Recommendation: Maintain Dual-Stack
Home users should never disable IPv4. Your ISP likely provides dual-stack connectivity (or IPv6 with IPv4 via CGNAT), which is optimal for:
- Streaming services: Many content providers still serve traffic over IPv4
- Gaming consoles: May have limited IPv6 support
- Smart home devices: Often IPv4-only
- Guest device compatibility: Visitors' devices may require IPv4
Your home router should be configured to provide both protocols to all devices. Test your configuration at test-ipv6.run - a score of 9-10/10 indicates proper dual-stack operation.
Small Business Networks
Recommendation: Dual-Stack with IPv6 Priority
Small businesses should:
- Enable IPv6 on all network infrastructure while maintaining IPv4
- Ensure all business-critical applications work on both protocols
- Test regularly using test-ipv6.run from various network locations
- Monitor for "broken IPv6" scenarios that degrade performance
- Maintain IPv4 for VPN access, legacy applications, and partner integrations
Enterprise Networks
Recommendation: Strategic IPv6-Mostly Deployment
Large enterprises should adopt an "IPv6-mostly" strategy:
Phase 1: Assessment and Dual-Stack
- Inventory all IPv4-dependent applications and devices
- Deploy dual-stack across infrastructure
- Extend all IPv4 security policies to IPv6 equivalents
- Address IPv6 privacy extension challenges for audit trails
- Test each segment using test-ipv6.run from representative devices
Phase 2: IPv6-Mostly Segmentation
- Create network segments where IPv6-capable devices operate primarily on IPv6
- Implement IPv4-as-a-Service (IPv4aaS) using NAT64/DNS64 translation
- Maintain separate segments for IPv4-dependent legacy systems
- This reduces IPv4 dependency while maintaining universal connectivity
Phase 3: Gradual IPv4 Reduction
- Decommission IPv4 only after comprehensive testing proves all critical services function via IPv6 or IPv4aaS
- Maintain emergency IPv4 rollback capability
- Continue monitoring with test-ipv6.run across all segments
Enterprise Challenges
- Operational overhead: Dual-stack requires managing two protocol stacks, effectively doubling many administrative tasks
- Security complexity: Every firewall rule, IDS signature, and security policy must be duplicated and tested for IPv6
- Application compatibility: Custom and commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) applications may have hidden IPv4 dependencies
- Training requirements: IT staff need IPv6 expertise for troubleshooting and optimization
Federal Government Mandate: U.S. federal agencies are required to achieve 80% IPv6-only by the end of fiscal year 2025, demonstrating that even with substantial resources and institutional commitment, complete IPv4 elimination remains years away.
Testing Procedures Before Disabling IPv4
Pre-Flight Checklist
Before even considering IPv4 removal, complete this comprehensive testing protocol:
1. Baseline Connectivity Testing
Visit test-ipv6.run from every network segment and device type:
- Desktop computers (Windows, macOS, Linux)
- Mobile devices (iOS, Android)
- Servers and infrastructure
- IoT and embedded devices
- Guest/visitor networks
Document your baseline scores. Aim for 9-10/10 on all segments before proceeding.
2. Application Inventory and Testing
Create a comprehensive list of:
- Business-critical applications
- Cloud services and SaaS platforms
- API integrations
- Database connections
- File sharing and storage systems
- Communication platforms (email, chat, VoIP)
- VPN and remote access solutions
For each application:
- Verify IPv6 support documentation from vendor
- Test functionality in IPv6-only test environment
- Confirm backup/disaster recovery systems support IPv6
- Document any IPv4 dependencies
3. Device Compatibility Audit
Test every device category:
- Network printers and scanners
- IP cameras and security systems
- HVAC and building management systems
- Point-of-sale terminals
- Manufacturing equipment with network connectivity
- Medical devices (in healthcare environments)
- Legacy servers that cannot be upgraded
4. Create an IPv6-Only Test Environment
Deploy a small, isolated IPv6-only network segment with NAT64/DNS64 translation:
- Move non-critical test devices to this segment
- Verify all required services remain accessible
- Test for a minimum of 30 days of normal operations
- Monitor for connectivity failures, performance degradation, or application errors
- Use test-ipv6.run to verify the segment shows proper IPv6-only configuration
Compare latency, throughput, and application response times:
- Run test-ipv6.run latency tests from multiple locations
- Measure application performance on dual-stack vs IPv6-only
- Monitor for unexpected delays caused by protocol translation overhead
- Test peak load scenarios
6. Security Validation
Ensure security posture is maintained or improved:
- Verify all firewall rules function correctly with IPv6
- Test intrusion detection/prevention systems for IPv6 traffic
- Validate logging and monitoring capture IPv6 events
- Confirm security information and event management (SIEM) systems parse IPv6 addresses
- Review privacy implications of IPv6 address schemes
Rollback Planning
Before making any changes:
- Document current IPv4 configurations
- Create automated rollback procedures
- Establish clear success/failure criteria
- Define maximum acceptable downtime
- Assign responsibilities for rollback decisions
- Test rollback procedures in non-production environment
Hybrid Approaches: The Pragmatic Path Forward
Rather than an all-or-nothing approach, modern networks should implement graduated strategies that balance IPv6 adoption with IPv4 necessity.
Dual-Stack (Current Recommended Standard)
What it is: Running IPv4 and IPv6 simultaneously on all network infrastructure and endpoints.
Advantages:
- Universal compatibility with all services and devices
- Automatic protocol failover in less than 1 second
- No service disruption during testing or issues
- Natural migration path as IPv6 adoption increases
- Simple to implement and maintain
Disadvantages:
- Doubles administrative overhead for some tasks
- Requires maintaining two security policy sets
- Uses more IP address space per device
- May incur costs for IPv4 address leasing
Best for: Nearly all residential users, small businesses, and enterprises in early IPv6 adoption phases.
Test your dual-stack configuration regularly at test-ipv6.run to ensure both protocols function correctly. Aim for a score of 9-10/10.
IPv6-Mostly with IPv4-as-a-Service (IPv4aaS)
What it is: Operating primarily on IPv6, with translation mechanisms (NAT64/DNS64) providing on-demand IPv4 access when needed.
Advantages:
- Reduces operational IPv4 footprint
- Provides IPv4 connectivity without native IPv4 on endpoints
- Lowers IPv4 address costs
- Positions network for eventual IPv6-only future
- Devices remain IPv6-capable while accessing IPv4 services
Disadvantages:
- Adds translation infrastructure complexity
- Potential performance overhead from NAT64
- Peer-to-peer applications may have connectivity issues
- Troubleshooting is more complex
- Requires significant planning and testing
Best for: Large enterprises with strong IPv6 expertise, mobile carriers, and organizations facing IPv4 address cost pressures.
IPv6-Only (Future State)
What it is: Completely eliminating IPv4 from the network.
Current Readiness: NOT RECOMMENDED for general deployment in 2025.
Timeframe: May become viable for some controlled environments by 2030-2035, with widespread viability unlikely before 2040.
Limited Use Cases Today:
- New greenfield deployments with guaranteed IPv6-only connectivity requirements
- Isolated internal networks with no external internet access
- Controlled environments where every service and device has been verified IPv6-compatible
- Academic or research networks with explicit IPv6-only mandates
Critical Requirement: Even these environments typically maintain emergency IPv4 connectivity for troubleshooting and exceptional access needs.
Mobile Carrier Approach
Mobile network operators have pioneered hybrid IPv6 strategies:
- Deploy IPv6-only in the radio access network (RAN)
- Use 464XLAT for transparent IPv4 access
- Reduce per-device IPv4 address requirements
- Maintain IPv4 connectivity at the network edge
This approach is viable for carriers due to their control over the entire infrastructure and client software. It is generally NOT appropriate for enterprise or residential networks where device diversity and third-party dependencies are significant.
Future Timeline Projections
2025-2030: Continued Dual-Stack Dominance
- IPv6 traffic will continue growing but IPv4 remains essential
- Major cloud providers will complete IPv6 enablement for most services
- Dual-stack will remain the standard configuration
- IPv4 address market prices may continue rising, incentivizing IPv6 adoption
- Enterprise IPv6 deployments will focus on "IPv6-mostly" strategies
2030-2035: IPv6 Becomes Predominant
- IPv6 traffic may exceed 70-80% of total internet traffic
- IPv4-as-a-Service becomes mature and widely deployed
- Some new devices and services may be IPv6-only by default
- IPv4 increasingly handled via translation rather than native dual-stack
- Legacy IPv4-only systems become recognized technical debt
2035-2040: IPv4 as Legacy Protocol
- IPv4 relegated to legacy status similar to dial-up or ISDN today
- Most new development exclusively targets IPv6
- IPv4 connectivity maintained primarily for backwards compatibility
- Organizations with long-lived infrastructure still operate dual-stack
Beyond 2040: IPv4 Niche Usage
- IPv4 remains present in specialized, isolated, or legacy environments
- Internet backbone primarily IPv6 with IPv4 available via translation
- New engineers entering the field may have limited IPv4 experience
- IPv4 treated as a historical protocol like IPv3 or IPX/SPX
Key Insight: These projections assume no disruptive regulatory intervention. A government-mandated IPv4 deprecation date would accelerate this timeline significantly, but no such mandate currently exists or appears likely in the near term.
Decision Framework: Should YOU Disable IPv4?
Work through this decision tree to determine the right approach for your environment:
Question 1: Have you tested at test-ipv6.run?
- No → STOP. Test first before making any changes. Visit test-ipv6.run from all network segments.
- Yes, score is 0-7/10 → Your IPv6 is not working correctly. Fix IPv6 issues before considering any protocol changes.
- Yes, score is 9-10/10 → Continue to Question 2.
Question 2: Do you have any IPv4-only devices or applications?
- Yes → Do NOT disable IPv4. You must maintain IPv4 connectivity. Consider dual-stack or IPv6-mostly with IPv4aaS.
- No → Continue to Question 3.
Question 3: Do you access any services that might be IPv4-only?
Test access to:
Your organization's VPN
All cloud services and SaaS platforms
Partner/vendor systems and integrations
Customer-facing applications
Remote management interfaces
Any are IPv4-only → Do NOT disable IPv4.
All confirmed IPv6-compatible → Continue to Question 4.
Question 4: Do you have IPv6 expertise on your team?
- No → Do NOT disable IPv4. Maintain dual-stack until expertise is developed.
- Yes → Continue to Question 5.
Question 5: Have you completed a 30-day IPv6-only pilot test?
- No → Do NOT disable IPv4 yet. Complete pilot testing first.
- Yes, with issues → Do NOT disable IPv4. Resolve issues before proceeding.
- Yes, successfully → Continue to Question 6.
Question 6: Do you have rapid rollback capabilities?
- No → Do NOT disable IPv4 without rollback plan.
- Yes → You MAY consider IPv6-only for LIMITED, NON-CRITICAL network segments only.
Final Recommendation
Even if you answered all questions favorably, maintain dual-stack for at least the next 3-5 years. The internet ecosystem is simply not ready for widespread IPv6-only deployment in 2025.
Instead of disabling IPv4:
- Optimize your dual-stack configuration for best performance
- Prioritize IPv6 traffic where both protocols are available
- Monitor with test-ipv6.run regularly to catch configuration drift
- Plan for IPv6-mostly deployment as a medium-term goal
- Keep IPv4 as a safety net for the foreseeable future
Conclusion
The question "Should I disable IPv4 after enabling IPv6?" has a clear answer in 2025: No.
The internet remains fundamentally dependent on IPv4 connectivity, with no definitive timeline for complete IPv6 migration. Even with aggressive institutional pushes (like the U.S. federal government's 80% IPv6-only mandate), complete elimination of IPv4 is decades away.
The optimal strategy for virtually all users and organizations is:
- Deploy dual-stack to enable both IPv4 and IPv6 connectivity
- Test regularly at test-ipv6.run to ensure both protocols work correctly
- Monitor for broken IPv6 configurations that hurt performance
- Plan for IPv6-mostly as a medium-term transition strategy
- Maintain IPv4 connectivity as a critical safety net
IPv6 is the future of internet connectivity, but that future is still many years away. Embrace IPv6 by enabling it alongside IPv4, not by prematurely removing the protocol that keeps the internet running today.
Before making any changes to your network configuration, test your current connectivity at test-ipv6.run to establish a baseline and verify your network's capabilities.
Last updated: October 2025